Root Calculator

    Calculate square roots, cube roots, and any nth root of numbers. Detect perfect roots and verify your calculations.

    Root Calculator

    About Roots & Radicals

    A root is the inverse operation of an exponent. Finding the nth root of a number means finding a value that, when raised to the nth power, equals the original number.

    Types of Roots

    • Square Root (√): Most common, finds x where x² = n
    • Cube Root (∛): Finds x where x³ = n
    • Fourth Root: Finds x where x⁴ = n
    • nth Root: Finds x where xⁿ = n

    Perfect Roots

    • Perfect squares: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100...
    • Perfect cubes: 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216, 343, 512, 729, 1000...
    • Perfect fourth powers: 1, 16, 81, 256, 625, 1296...

    Properties of Roots

    • √(ab) = √a × √b
    • √(a/b) = √a / √b
    • ⁿ√(aᵐ) = a^(m/n)
    • Even roots of negative numbers are undefined in real numbers
    • Odd roots of negative numbers are negative

    Applications

    • Geometry: Finding side lengths in right triangles
    • Physics: Calculating velocities and accelerations
    • Engineering: Stress and strain calculations
    • Finance: Compound interest and growth rates
    • Statistics: Standard deviation calculations