IRA Calculator

    Calculate Traditional and Roth IRA growth and compare tax benefits.

    IRA Growth Calculator

    About IRAs

    Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) are tax-advantaged retirement savings accounts. They come in two main types: Traditional and Roth, each with different tax benefits.

    Traditional IRA

    • Tax Deduction: Contributions may be tax-deductible
    • Tax-Deferred Growth: No taxes on gains until withdrawal
    • Required Distributions: Must start at age 73
    • Withdrawal Taxes: Pay ordinary income tax on withdrawals

    Roth IRA

    • After-Tax Contributions: No current tax deduction
    • Tax-Free Growth: No taxes on investment gains
    • No RMDs: No required minimum distributions
    • Tax-Free Withdrawals: No taxes in retirement

    Contribution Limits (2024)

    • Under 50: $7,000 combined Traditional + Roth
    • 50 and older: $8,000 (includes $1,000 catch-up)
    • Income limits apply for deductibility and Roth eligibility
    • Contribution deadline is tax filing deadline (April 15)

    Which IRA to Choose?

    • Traditional: If you need current tax deduction
    • Traditional: If you expect lower tax rates in retirement
    • Roth: If you expect higher tax rates in retirement
    • Roth: If you want tax-free inheritance for heirs

    IRA Investment Options

    • Stocks, bonds, and mutual funds
    • Exchange-traded funds (ETFs)
    • Certificates of deposit
    • Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
    • Target-date funds for automatic diversification